08/30/2024

55/150: Marc-Aurèle Fortin – ‘A kind of Merlin’

It’s hard to resist the colors, depth and storybook-like compositions of Québécois artist Marc-Aurèle Fortin (1888 -1970).

Saint-Siméon, c 1938, oil on panel, 110.7 x 120.8 cm

Best known for paintings that convey the charm of small-town Quebec, he was a painter, watercolourist, printmaker and draughtsman whose highly decorative, colourful landscapes celebrate the picturesque in nature.

Grande Rivière, GASPÉSIE, circa 1943, watercolour

It’s the modern attitude in his paintings that separates Fortin from his contemporaries, the National Gallery of Canada notes. “Technically proficient and highly creative, he employed a remarkable harmony of colour that resonated like music, making him a master of his own poetic vision of painting.”

Landscape, Saint-Laurent, c 1930, watercolor over traces of charcoal.

Fortin was technically inventive, experimenting with methods of watercolour, oil painting and mixed media. He varied the background colors of his landscapes as he tried different ways of capturing the light peculiar to Quebec. He traveled by bike.

After the Storm, c 1919 via Alan Klinkhoff Gallery

“Could we not compare this painter to a kind of Merlin, to a magician conjuring up, out of his palette, giant trees, extravagant skies — indeed — a spellbinding display of nature, which opponents of fantastical deformation and experimentation plainly condemn, yet charms those who do not ask that art be an exact or faithful reproduction of reality.”

-art critic Jean Chauvin, 1928
Vue d’Hochelaga, pastel, via Cowley Abbott

In his later years, Fortin participated in numerous international exhibitions and held solo exhibitions at the Musée du Québec (1944), in Almelo, Netherlands (1948), the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (1954), and at the National Gallery of Canada (1963).

Hochelaga, pastel via Alan Klinkhoff Gallery

Fortin won the Jessie Dow prize from the Art Association of Montreal (1938), a bronze medal at the New York World’s Fair (1939), and was an Associate of the Royal Canadian Academy.  

Landscape, St. Laurent, Île d’Orléans, 1938 or 1939, via Alan Klinkhoff

Beginning in 1955, Fortin suffered declining health, losing both legs to diabetes. He stopped painting for seven years, eventually resuming work from a wheelchair. In 1967, he moved to a sanatorium in Macamic, in the Abitibi region. By the time he died at the age of 82, he had produced an estimated 8,000 to 10,000 works, many of which were lost over the years to fire or unscrupulous dealers.

Marc-Aurèle Fortin the Alan Klinkhoff Gallery

At the National Gallery of Canada

Note: Much more information via the weblink in the cutline of each image. .


This is #55 in the series 150 Artists, an ongoing series on Canadian artists you should know.


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11 thoughts on “55/150: Marc-Aurèle Fortin – ‘A kind of Merlin’

    1. That’s a very powerful image, the one that caught the attention of the art critic who called him “a kind of merlin.”

      1. YES, what a great description. Artists have such interesting minds, right. Like the clouds he creates too. All so interesting. His paintings remind me of the movie Brigadoon w/Gene Kelly. Did you ever see it?

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